For other senses of this name, see
Tuareg (disambiguation). The
Tuareg (also spelled
Touareg in French,
Twareg in English, طوارق in
Arabic,
Itargiyen in
Berber languages other than
tamashek) are a
Berber ethnic group or
nation.
Tuareg is a name that was applied to them by early explorers and historians (since
Leo Africanus). They call themselves variously
Kel Tamasheq, Kel Tamajaq "Speakers of Tamasheq" and
Imuhagh,
Imazaghan or
Imashaghen meaning "the Free people". The Tuareg people also call themselves
Kel Tagelmust i.e. "People of the Veil" (See Rodd 1926).